Skip to Main Content

A Hidden Threat Beneath the Surface: Soil Contamination Livonia, MI

Four chemical bottles with hazard symbols indicating toxicity, with brown bottles blurred in the background.

Nestled just east of the Ford Livonia Transmission Plant, Alden Village is a quiet, well-kept neighborhood, but in 2016, residents received alarming news. 

Letters from Ford Motor Company revealed a toxic groundwater plume containing vinyl chloride and trichlorethylene—both known carcinogens—migrated beyond the plant’s property line and was now present beneath nearly two-thirds of the homes in the subdivision.

While Ford reassured residents their drinking water was safe, many quickly recognized that the real danger wasn’t in the tap—it was in the air. 

With extremely shallow groundwater and sandy soils, vapor can easily rise and enter homes, even through small, posing a serious risk of vapor intrusion. For many residents, this discovery marks one of the most troubling examples of groundwater contamination around Livonia in recent history.

Groundwater testing wells now dot the neighborhood’s front yards, and homes are lingering on the market, some tied up in lawsuits over non-disclosure of the contamination.

Although Ford and the Department of Environment, Great Lakes, and Energy (EGLE) entered into a consent agreement to manage the cleanup, residents say progress has been slow and ineffective. While a pump-and-treat system is operating at the plant’s edge, many believe it’s doing little to stop the soil contamination Livonia MI from affecting their properties. Meanwhile, concerns grow about property value loss, health risks, and structural concerns like foundation water damage in Livonia, as homeowners navigate both uncertainty and inaction.

New Soil Mapping Reveals More About Livonia’s Risk

Amid these concerns, new data from the USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS) provides added insight into what lies beneath neighborhoods like Alden Village. In partnership with Detroit and 23 surrounding municipalities, NRCS mapped more than 173,000 acres of soil, including newly classified types unique to metro Detroit. One of those is called Livonia soil, a poorly drained sandy loam with a surface layer of human-transported material.

This soil is common throughout the area and reflects the challenging conditions that contribute to basement water issues in Livonia, MI. Combined with shallow groundwater, poor drainage, and decades of industrial activity, these soils create the perfect conditions for both vapor intrusion and water seepage.

How Contaminated Soil Affects Foundations in Livonia

In areas like Alden Village and other parts of Livonia, industrial activity and aging infrastructure have created a new challenge for homeowners: contaminated soil. Beyond the environmental concerns, this pollution can directly impact the health and stability of your home’s foundation.

Here’s how soil contamination in Livonia MI can lead to serious foundation problems:

water pooling in the yard
  • Soil Structure Changes: Heavy metals and chemical pollutants, such as vinyl chloride and trichlorethylene, can break down or alter the natural makeup of soil. This reduces its ability to support your foundation evenly, leading to sinking and cracks.
  • Water Retention and Movement: Contaminated soil often disrupts how water moves and drains. This can cause water pooling next to house, putting hydrostatic pressure on your foundation and leading to shifting, leaks, or erosion.
  • Concrete Deterioration: Some chemicals in polluted soil can react with concrete over time, weakening walls and footings, especially if your home already has thin or aging basement walls.
  • Poor Drainage: Soil that’s compacted, disturbed, or chemically altered may trap moisture near the foundation, contributing to long-term basement water issues in Livonia MI.

Signs Your Livonia Home May Be Affected

If you live near known groundwater contamination around Livonia, like in Alden Village, it’s important to watch for these signs:

sticking door and window

These are all warning signs of foundation water damage in Livonia and shouldn’t be ignored.

Fixing the Problem: What You Can Do

DIY Options for Homeowners

  • Improve Drainage: Redirect roof runoff by extending downspouts and ensuring your yard slopes away from the foundation.
  • Stabilize Soil with Mulch: Mulch helps moderate moisture levels in the soil close to your foundation.
  • Raised Flower Beds: Create natural barriers that keep water away from your home and add curb appeal.

When to Call the Pros

If you’re dealing with ongoing issues or suspect structural damage, it’s time to contact the experts:

Why Foundation Systems of Michigan Is the Right Choice

When it comes to foundation and waterproofing problems caused by soil contamination in Livonia MI, experience matters. At Foundation Systems of Michigan, we’ve seen it all and fixed it all. From aging concrete to chemical-damaged soil, our team knows what it takes to restore your home’s foundation safely and permanently.

We use proven methods tailored to the specific conditions of Southeast Michigan soil and groundwater. Whether you need crack repair, water management, or full structural reinforcement, we’ll design a solution that works, and we’ll stand behind it.

Schedule your free inspection today, and let us help protect your Livonia home from the ground up.

Related Resources

Leah Leitow

Leah Leitow

Content Writer

Leah is a Content Writer for Groundworks with more than ten years of experience working in the foundation repair industry. Her experience ranges from working with homeowners to find the right solution to training inspectors and staff. In her background as a Michigan journalist, she gained invaluable insight into people's lives throughout our state. Leah lives in metro Detroit with her husband and two sons.

Publish Date:

Last Modified Date:

DryMich Service Map

Our Locations

Detroit Office

32985 Schoolcraft Road
Livonia, MI 48150

Grand Rapids Office

5985 Clay Avenue SW
Grand Rapids, MI 49548

Rochester Hills Office

2817 Bond St.
Rochester Hills, MI  48309

Toledo Office

5555 Airport Hwy
Toledo, OH 43615

Traverse City Office

3805 Elmers Industrial Drive
Traverse City, MI 49685